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The Edwards Family tree 

Kym Edwards from Australia has traced his family background to the Edwards family living in the  Rooksbridge, Brent and Lympsham areas in the late 1700's.
Born in 1828 Thomas Edwards and his family went to South Australia in 1863. After a tough pioneering life there, he died tragically in a fire in 1897 aged 69yrs. All this is told in The Edwards family history notes below.

I am most grateful to Kym Edwards for letting us share his family history notes. And you will find many connections with local names and places. And this will be helpful in building a picture of our village and local social history.

(I normally try to condense information. However Kyms research is so detailed that to summarise it would have done an injustice to his hard work. 
Because of the large number of similar Surnames recorded on this page, I have only linked the first instance of a surname from the Rooksbridge Surname Index page).

Edwards Family History - as of 13 Apr 2003

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1. Isaac EDWARDS


Birth Date:            1800
Birth Place:            East Brent SOM ENG
Christen Date:            31 Aug 1800
Christen Place:            East Brent SOM ENG
Death Date:            5 May 1860
Death Place:            East Brent SOM ENG

Occupation:            Farm Labourer

Notes:

Baptised at East Brent on 31st August 1800, Isaac EDWARDS was the sixth child of John EDWARDS and the former Mary ESGER.

Isaac married Elizabeth MARTIN on 1st April 1824 at East Brent. The marriage witnesses were Joseph BENNETT and George LEWIS.

Was living at Rooksbridge at time of his death in 1860. 

Spouse:            Elizabeth MARTIN
Birth Date:            1802
Birth Place:            Burnham ENG
Death Date:            1 Feb 1857
Death Place:            East Brent SOM ENG
Marriage Date:            1 Apr 1824
Marriage Place:            East Brent SOM ENG 

Children:    Ann            Eliza            Thomas            Fanny            Norden                     Martha            Jane            Jane            Phoebe            William Martin


1.1a Ann EDWARDS*


Birth Date:            1825
Birth Place:            East Brent SOM ENG
Occupation:            Servant 

Notes:

Born at East Brent in 1825, Ann EDWARDS was the first child of Isaac EDWARDS and the former Elizabeth MARTIN.

Anne married John MOORE on 26th October 1854 at Lympsham. The marriage witnesses were Joseph HUNT and Eliza HUNT. John was Sexton of Lympsham for many years.

Anne married Addie DURSTON on 24th January 1871 at Lympsham. The marriage witnesses were Charles VERRIER and Sarah DURSTON.

 

Spouse:            John MOORE
Death Date:            1869
Death Place:            Lympsham SOM ENG
Burial Date:            13 Aug 1869
Burial Place:            Lympsham SOM ENG

Occupation:            Sexton

Spouse Father:            Edward MOORE  

Marriage Date:            26 Oct 1854
Marriage Place:            Lympsham SOM ENG

Children:       Fanny            Emily            John            Eliza Jane 

Other Spouses            Addie DURSTON 


1.1a.1 Fanny MOORE

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Birth Date:            1856
Birth Place:            Lympsham SOM ENG
Christen Date:            6 Jul 1856
Christen Place:            Lympsham SOM ENG 


1.1a.2 Emily MOORE

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Birth Date:            1858
Birth Place:            Lympsham SOM ENG
Christen Date:            26 Sep 1858
Christen Place:            Lympsham SOM ENG

Notes:

Emily married her cousin George "Thomas" HUNT on 30th August 1882 at Lympsham. The marriage witnesses were John HUNT and Phoebe HUNT. Thomas was a stonemason of  Bedwelty Mon. (Wales?) at the time. At the birth of his fist child John Thomas in 1883 he was living at Cefcord Breckonshire South Wwales. 

Spouse:            George "Thomas" HUNT
Birth Date:            1860
Birth Place:            Lympsham SOM ENG
Christen Date:            9 Sep 1860
Christen Place:            Lympsham SOM ENG

Occupation:            Stone Mason

Spouse Father:            Joseph HUNT (1817-)

Spouse Mother:            Eliza EDWARDS (1826-) 

Marriage Date:            30 Aug 1882
Marriage Place:            Lympsham SOM ENG

 Children:            John Thomas


 1.1a.3 John MOORE
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Birth Date:            1861
Birth Place:            Lympsham SOM ENG
Christen Date:            9 Jun 1861
Christen Place:            Lympsham SOM ENG


1.1a.4 Eliza Jane MOORE
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Birth Date:            1864
Birth Place:            Lympsham SOM ENG
Christen Date:            18 Sep 1864
Christen Place:            Lympsham SOM ENG 


1.1b Ann EDWARDS*
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(See above) 

Spouse:            Addie DURSTON

Birth Date:            1821

Occupation:            Laborer 

Marriage Date:            24 Jan 1871
Marriage Place:            Lympsham SOM ENG

 Other Spouses            John MOORE 


1.2 Eliza EDWARDS

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Birth Date:            1826
Birth Place:            East Brent SOM ENG
Christen Date:            5 Nov 1826
Christen Place:            East Brent SOM ENG 

Notes:

Baptised at East Brent on 5th November 1826, Eliza EDWARDS was the second child of Isaac EDWARDS and the former Elizabeth MARTIN.

Eliza married Joseph HUNT on 3rd April 1848 at East Brent. The marriage witnesses were Thomas and Ann EDWARDS.

In the census of 1861, Eliza and Joseph were living in Wick Lane, South Brent.

 Spouse:            Joseph HUNT

Birth Date:            1817
Birth Place:            Bawdrip SOM ENG
Christen Date:            25 May 1817
Christen Place:            Bawdrip SOM ENG

Occupation:            Laborer

Spouse Father:            William HUNT

 Marriage Date:            3 Apr 1848
Marriage Place:            East Brent SOM ENG

Children:            Mary            Ann Edwards            William Edward            John           Elizabeth Edwards            George "Thomas"            Henry            Harry            Walter

 


1.2.1 Mary HUNT

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Birth Date:            1849
Birth Place:            South Brent SOM ENG
Christen Date:            15 Apr 1849
Christen Place:            South Brent SOM ENG


1.2.2 Ann Edwards HUNT

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Birth Date:            1851
Birth Place:            South Brent SOM ENG
Christen Date:            2 Mar 1851
Christen Place:            South Brent SOM ENG
Death Date:            1858
Death Place:            South Brent SOM ENG
Burial Date:            10 Nov 1858
Burial Place:            South Brent SOM ENG


1.2.3 William Edward HUNT

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Birth Date:            1852
Birth Place:            South Brent SOM ENG
Christen Date:            19 Dec 1852
Christen Place:            South Brent SOM ENG
Death Date:            1924
Death Place:            South Brent SOM ENG
Burial Date:            28 Mar 1924
Burial Place:            South Brent SOM ENG

Occupation:            Laborer

Notes:

William married Harriet YOUNG on 25th December 1872 at Lympsham. The marriage witnesses were John HUNT and Caroline YOUNG. William and Harriet were both residents of Lympsham at the time but later resided at Wick Cottage, Brent Knoll.

 Spouse:            Harriet YOUNG

Birth Date:            1850
Death Date:            1944
Burial Date:            18 Jan 1944
Burial Place:            South Brent SOM ENG

Occupation:            Servant

Spouse Father:            Joseph YOUNG

Marriage Date:            25 Dec 1872
Marriage Place:            Lympsham SOM ENG

 Children:            Mary            John            George Edward            Henry            Albert            Martha            Charles            Frank            Alice Maude


1.2.4 John HUNT

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Birth Date:            1855
Christen Date:            25 Dec 1855
Christen Place:            South Brent SOM ENG

Occupation:            Laborer 

Spouse:            Phoebe Symmons MILTON

Birth Date:            1855
Christen Date:            12 Aug 1855
Christen Place:            Lympsham SOM ENG

Spouse Father:            James MILTON

Spouse Mother:            Harriet SYMMONS (1812-)

Spouse Notes:

Phoebe married her cousin John HUNT on 14th April 1879 at Lympsham. The marriage witnesses were Frank Henry MILTON and Mary Ann PUDDY.

Reside at Batch Lane, Lympsham 1884/1887.

 Marriage Date:            14 Apr 1879
Marriage Place:            Lympsham SOM ENG 

Children:            Annie            Lucy Caroline            Walter John            Emily Jane


 1.2.5 Elizabeth Edwards HUNT

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Birth Date:            1858
Birth Place:            South Brent SOM ENG
Christen Date:            9 May 1858
Christen Place:            South Brent SOM ENG

Notes:

Elizabeth married George THORN on 23rd April 1877 at South BRENT. The marriage witnesses were Henry and Phebe MILTON.

 Spouse:            George THORNE

Birth Date:            1858

Occupation:            Laborer

Spouse Father:            John THORN  

Marriage Date:            23 Apr 1877
Marriage Place:            South Brent SOM ENG

 Children:            Fred            Oliver


1.2.6 George "Thomas" HUNT

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(See duplicate branch above)
 


1.2.7 Henry HUNT

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Birth Date:            1863
Christen Date:            16 Sep 1863
Christen Place:            South Brent SOM ENG
Death Date:            1863
Burial Date:            19 Sep 1863
Burial Place:            South Brent SOM ENG


1.2.8 Harry HUNT

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Birth Date:            1865
Christen Date:            23 Apr 1865
Christen Place:            South Brent SOM ENG
Death Date:            1867
Burial Date:            26 Jan 1867
Burial Place:            South Brent SOM ENG


1.2.9 Walter HUNT

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Birth Date:            1869
Christen Date:            19 Sep 1869
Christen Place:            South Brent SOM ENG
Death Date:            1870
Burial Date:            26 Feb 1870
Burial Place:            South Brent SOM ENG


1.3 Thomas EDWARDS

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Birth Date:            17 Nov 1828
Birth Place:            East Brent SOM ENG
Christen Date:            20 Feb 1829
Christen Place:            East Brent SOM ENG
Death Date:            11 Aug 1897
Death Place:            Kulpara SA AUS
Burial Place:            Kulpara Cemetery SA AUS

Occupation:            Labourer, Farmer 

Notes:

Born on Monday 17th November 1828 at East Brent, Somerset England, Thomas EDWARDS was the eldest son of Isaac EDWARDS and the former Elizabeth MARTIN. He was baptised on Friday 20 February 1829 in the Parish Church. Thomas's father was an agricultural labourer and being the eldest son, Thomas was not to have the advantage of any schooling. To help with the support of his family he was occupied at an early age with farm work. By the Census of 1841 Thomas, at the age of only 12, is listed as a servant of Thomas COOK, a farmer in the hamlet of Rooks Bridge situated about 2 km east of East Brent. At that time his parents were living nearby in the hamlet of Edingworth. Two older sisters, Ann 15 and Eliza 14, were living away from home and, like Thomas were probably employed in the household of one of the local farmers.

On Saturday 3rd April 1852 Thomas married Anne MILLARD in the South Brent Parish Church. The ceremony was performed by J.H.STEPHENSON, rector of the nearby parish of Lympsham and witnessed by Thomas's sister Anne and his wife's brother Thomas. The daughter of Thomas MILLARD and the former Mary ROUSEWELL of South Brent, Anne MILLARD had been born on Friday 14th July 1826. Her father was an ex agricultural labourer who had managed to establish himself as a common carrier and his wife as a grocer. In these fields they obviously prospered as they were able to provide for their childrens education. Anne MILLARD bears witness to this, she being able to sign her full name in the marriage registers. Her husband could only sign as a "Marksman". Thomas EDWARDS never forgot his early life's disadvantages and in later years stated his thorough support for compulsory education.

Thomas and Annes first child was a boy born at East Brent on Tuesday 5th April 1853 and baptised Henry EDWARDS on Sunday 1st May 1853 in the local church. Although no records have yet been found, this child is assumed to have died in infancy, Thomas and Anne's fourth child born in 1860 being named Henry in remembrance.

They purchased passage on the "T.E.BOYD", a Clipper Barque of 277 tons. They boarded this ship on 10th October 1863, however, they didn't sail until the 13th. Although keen to be underway, these few days in port would have been useful to Thomas and his family while they became accustomed to shipboard life. The "T.E.BOYD" was only a small ship and the family would quickly have become acquainted with everyone on board. Besides the Master and crew there were only 4 other passengers, Misses Clemantine FREANE and Miss M FULLER in the cabin and two single men in the steerage.The "T.E.BOYD" arrived in Hobson's Bay, off Melbourne in the evening of 17th January 1864, 97 days out from Bristol. No doubt eager to be ashore, Thomas's family had to wait until the following day when they could be lightered to the wharf. The "T.E.BOYD", with Melbourne as its base would sail on further voyages to ports such as Adelaide, Java, Valparaiso and San Francisco in search of cargoes. In 1866 bound for Melbourne with a cargo of tea, the ship struck a rock and sank off the chinese coast. The Master and crew saved themselves but suffered the indignity of being stripped of most of their clothes and possessions by the local inhabitants.

Thomas and Anne EDWARDS with their four children were settled in South Australia within a few months of their landing at Melbourne, presumably having made their way overland. For several years Thomas found employment on various farms. At one stage he was working as a teamster  at Long Gully near Auburn.

By the birth of his 7th child, Annie Jane in 1867, Thomas was working as a labourer at Port Wakefield. No doubt he had ample opportunity to consider the farming possibilities of the land around the nearby Hummocks. With the birth of his final child, Isaac in 1869, Thomas had commenced farming in the Hummocks area.

In August 1871 Thomas purchased 157 acres (sections 66 & 67) in the Hundred of Kulpara at Government auction for 212 pounds. To enable the purchase, a mortgage of 120 pounds was taken out with Josiah HUNT, farmer of Salisbury. This mortgage was repaid on 3rd march 1876. Early in March 1874 section 183 of 80 acres in the Hundred of Kulpara was purchased from Robert STUCKEY, gentleman of Adelaide for 180 pounds. It was on this section that Thomas built his homestead. In August 1877 Thomas purchased the adjoining sections 64 & 65 from Charles JOHNSTONE for 973 pounds. To enable this purchase he took out a mortgage of this amount with Robert STUCKEY which was subsequently repaid by 1882. Further sections of land were purchased until his holding was approximately 1000 acres. On this property wheat was grown and later sheep were grazed, Thomas having about 300 at the time of his death. The homestead had a house cow & heifer.

In 1875 Thomas, along with some of his neighbours, had been granted 1 acre of land at Kulpara. On this block the education department erected a government school (with teachers residence attached) which was opened in January 1877. Thomas's family never attended this school, however, they could all read and write quite well, obviously having received at least some education at home. At this time farm labourers were scarce in the district and Thomas's growing family would have been invaluable to him in establishing the farm.

In 1878 Thomas and his son Joseph signed a Memorial to the government for the formation of the council of the district of Kulpara.

Another early settler at Kulpara was Anne's nephew, John MILLARD, who had arrived in South Australia in 1866. He purchased land at the South Hummocks in 1869 and established a successful farm "Hillside". Both John MILLARD and his wife, Charlotte COOMBS were from South Brent and no doubt many happy hours were spent with Thomas EDWARDS and his family reminiscing over old times. Other Millards to come to S.A. from Somerset were Jesse MILLARD 1831-1913 of Georgetown, Joseph MILLARD 1846-1900 of Yongala, Thomas MILLARD 1853-1914 of Napperby, and Simon MILLARD 1858-1904 of Salisbury.

Thomas EDWARDS and his wife were to die within 12 months of each other in 1897 and 1898 respectively.

 Newspaper Extract - Chronicle 14 August 1897 page 16

BURNING FATALITY KULPARA 12-8-1897

One of the oldest residents of Kulpara, Mr T Edwards, fell into a fire at the Kulpara hotel, on August 5, and was so severely burned on the lower part of the back and thighs that he died yesterday morning in spite of all that medical aid could do to save him. The deceased was left in a room by himself, and is supposed to have stumbled and fallen into the fire. His injuries were of a dreadful nature. The landlord and another neighbour were outside the hotel when the deceased walked out with his garments on fire. Those present at once took in the situation and freed the unfortunate man from his terrible position. The funeral took place today, when a large cortage followed the remains to the Kulpara cemetery. The deceased who was much respected, leaves a widow and five sons and two daughters, all grown up. That an inquest was not held is the subject of much comment.

Newspaper Extract - Kadina & Wallaroo Times 30 July 1898

MELTON July 28th

Mrs Edwards, wife of the late T.Edwards, Kulpara, died on Wednesday last and was interred in the Kulpara cemetery on Thursday in the presence of a large circle of Friends and Acquaintances, which would have been larger were it not for the forced detention of many through influenza, which has been much in evidence in this locality for some time past. The deceased lady had reached the age of 73, and was highly respected. She was a great sufferer for some years although bronchitis was the direct cause of death. Mrs Edwards left a numerous family of grown up sons and daughters.

 

Spouse:            Anne MILLARD

Birth Date:            14 Jul 1826
Birth Place:            South Brent SOM ENG
Death Date:            20 Jul 1898
Death Place:            Kulpara SA AUS
Burial Place:            Kulpara Cemetery SA AUS

Occupation:            Tailoress

Spouse Father:            Thomas MILLARD (1785-)

Spouse Mother:            Mary ROUSEWELL (1787-)

Marriage Date:            3 Apr 1852
Marriage Place:            South Brent SOM ENG

Children:            Henry            Joseph Millard            William            Henry            Mary Elizabeth            Thomas            Annie Jane            Isaac 


1.3.1 Henry EDWARDS

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Birth Date:            5 Apr 1853
Birth Place:            SOM ENG


1.3.2 Joseph Millard EDWARDS

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Birth Date:            31 Dec 1854
Birth Place:            East Brent SOM ENG
Christen Date:            28 Jan 1855
Christen Place:            East Brent SOM ENG
Death Date:            5 May 1912
Death Place:            Penong SA AUS
Burial Place:            Penong SA AUS

Occupation:            Farmer

 Notes:

Born on Sunday 31st December 1854 at East Brent in Somerset, Joseph Millard EDWARDS was the second child of Thomas EDWARDS and the former Anne MILLARD. He was baptised in the parish church on Sunday 28th January 1855.

In 1877 Joe purchased a 364 acre scrub block, section 109E hundred of Kulpara under a Government Credit Agreement for 1 pound an acre. The property was about 3 kms north west of his parents homestead and Joe put in a lot of hard work clearing it for cultivation. It is probably this period to which the following story, passed on by Joe's son Thomas, relates. "Joe cleared land for 10 months once living on tea, sugar and flour and nothing else. He was a bit weak at the end of it all, but he cleared timber on that".

On 11th June 1879 Joe married Annie PHILBEY at the residence of their neighbour, George DANIEL, the ceremony being witnessed by Joe's brother William and Patience DANIEL. The eldest child of George PHILBEY and the former Mary Ann SYMONS of Kulpara (refer Spouse Notes), Annie was born near Gawler on 14th November 1854.

Joe erected a modest home on his Kulpara block (section 109E) and here he and Annie commenced their married life. Annie did not have any formal schooling and, unlike her husband, she could not read or write. As for many pioneer families, her education had been secondary to the development of a new land and the provision of food and clothing for the family. Annie had been well schooled in homemaking however, being a wonderful cook and a good housekeeper.

In 1887 Joe sold his Kulpara farm to his brother Thomas and moved with his family to Wards Hill, an area situated about 14 km south of Port Broughton. His brother Henry had already been at Wards Hill for several years farming section 94 hundred of Wokurna and Joe took up a Crown Lease of 480 acres adjoining this property. No doubt the 2 brothers ran their properties with a great deal of mutual co-operation. Joe must have become restless though, for in 1891 he was a member of a large party of farmers and government officials that sailed on the "S.S. Musgrave" on a tour of inspection of the West Coast of S.A. Subsequent to this he took up a Crown Lease on section 4 hundred of Cohen near Penong. At an anual rent of just under 18 pounds his holding amounted to 5647 acres but about 1000 was later sold to Blakiston & Arthur SHIPARD. The story of the move to Penong is told in the following account by Joe's daughter, Maud, who was 6 years of age at the time.

 

Written by Hilda Maud HELBERG nee EDWARDS

It was in January 1892 when my parents decided to leave their small section on Yorke Peninsula to go on to a large selection on Upper Eyre Peninsula. We were all happy and excited. Before leaving we had a sale. The notice read, "Clearing sale of Joseph Edwards". This was exciting to we children, we had never had a sale before. After the sale we were all up early to make a start. There were six of we children including our baby sister Myrtle who was only six weeks old. After two or three days with relations we boarded our chartered sailing ketch. We were tossed with all winds for three weeks. One of our horses died and had to be buried at sea. That left us only three of the four much needed horses. Finally we arrived at Fowlers Bay. The jetty was not then built so a sailor with a boat took a few of our goods ashore at a time. My father led a horse at a time behind the boat. It was a long swim for them. I came while father led Diamond. She pawed to get into the boat, my father had to slap her head to make her keep back, I could see the danger and was terrified. On landing we had our first meeting with the natives, there were several hundred on the beach. They were friendly and loved our little baby sister so we loved them.

As we left Fowlers Bay for our selection a man called out to my father "Look out for the camels tonight !". I was terrified thinking we might be eaten up by big camels. In later years I understood that it was a warning to watch the horses. Horses are terrified of camels and if they had broken their tether ropes with fright they culd have gone for miles into the bush. Our first night out was an anxious one for my parents but by the second night we were away from the camels (Camel teams carted goods to the goldfields at Tarcoola). By the third night we were sleeping on our very own selection. We were happy to be there and were happy together there for many years. The block was uncleared. I can still hear the ring of my father's axe as he chopped down the first tree. It seemed a big undertaking.

My father put up three iron rooms to which he added later.

The land had some grass plains. On these our horses grew fat. My father made a plough from a forked tree which he crossed with heavy logs. Into these he bolted spikes. We all helped clear the bushes and trees to make a plain into a square paddock. Father had a light iron basket hanging from a strap around his neck and shoulders and in this he had his seed wheat. From this he would throw a handful of wheat, first to the right, then to the left. He would do this for half a day then after a midday dinner he would plough it in. He planted nearly a thousand acres in this way and we had a really good crop. Water shortage was always the problem, of course.

We had wonderful neighbours. Mr Murray lent us a quiet school pony. School was held in his Woolshed.

Mrs Rickaby would send a free bottle of milk every day for our baby until we could get a house cow.

The little we had we all shared one with the other and thanked God that all the barrels of meal were not empty at the same time.

 

Joe and his family lived for about six weeks in the Woolshed of Mr A.B.C. MURRAY at Penong while their house was being built. George MURRAY of Yalata Station also loaned Joe two horses to help with his first seeding.

In 1898 Joe and his family had to leave the West Coast, journeying overland back to Kulpara. In September 1900 the family returned overland to the West Coast, the drought having broken. During this journey they came to a wayside dam one night, man and beast so thirsty that the decaying carcass of a beast on one side of the pool didn't deter them from boiling and drinking the water on the opposite side.

Joe was a member of the local Agricultural Bureau on the West Coast and was strongly in favour of rotation and fallowing. The Bureau had a meeting at his homestead in August 1908, inspecting the garden and crops and finding everything in a flourishing condition. In late 1910 Joe's original home was replaced by a large stone homestead built by Mr WEISE of Gawler which the family  named "Somerset House".

Joe's wife Annie was a strict Methodist, on Sunday, newspapers were not allowed to be read, children only allowed to play with dolls and only necessary farm work allowed. She lived for the church and her garden. She always had a beautiful flower garden. Annie also had a gift and talent for crochet, she was most patient and taught her grandchildren the craft.

On 5th May 1912 Joe passed away at "Somerset House" at the age of 57 years. He had been ill for some time with T.B. which he is thought to have caught on a long ketch trip to Adelaide while tending a man who had it. Joe, like his wife, was also a hard worker for the Methodist Church. He was a trustee of the Methodist Parsonage built at Penong in 1902. However, he hadn't lived long enough to see the building of the church completed later in 1912.

Annie continued to live at "Somerset House" and died on 7th August 1936 at the age of 81.

 

Reminisces of my childhood, Phyllis A. HELBERG 1911-1978 Extract

"All the families would gather at grandmothers, Somerset House for Christmas. The huge range oven came into its own. The star item was a suckling pig roasted golden brown with an apple in its mouth. Fowls and geese, home cured hams, cakes and puddings. The Edwards girls certainly knew their culinary arts. The men carved the meat, the women served the veg from great bowls and piping hot gravy completed the serve. The family stood and sang their grace with sincerity. The meal continued through to the pudding dotted with silver coins and charms. After dinner, while the women cleared away, the men played quoits, darts or roller skating. After tea there would be a sing song around the organ".

 

Spouse:            Annie PHILBEY

Birth Date:            14 Nov 1854
Birth Place:            Gawler SA AUS
Death Date:            7 Aug 1936
Burial Place:            Penong SA AUS

Spouse Father:            George PHILBEY (1832-1913)

Spouse Mother:            Mary Ann SYMONS (1831-1902)

 Spouse Notes:

George PHILBEY was baptised on 9th December 1832 at Weston Turville, Buckinghamshire England, the son of Nathaniel PHILBEY and the former Hannah EDMONDS. George arrived at Port Adelaide in June 1852 as an emigrant labourer on the sailing ship "Surge", his first employer being Bishop A. SHORT. He later worked for a time as a roustabout and cook on the Victorian Goldfields. On his return to S.A. he took up farming where the Roseworthy College now stands and put in a lot of hard work clearing the land for cultivation. On 29th January 1855 in the Holy Trinity Church Adelaide, George married Mary Ann SYMONS who had arrived the previous year from Plymouth England. George and Mary resided near Gawler until about 1876 when they moved to a new property at Kulpara. Here George turned his land into a nice farm which he successfully cultivated for over 30 years. On 26th August 1902 Mary died at the age of 71 years leaving a family of 4 sons, Joseph Henry and Frederick George PHILBEY of Wiltunga, William George of Victoria, John of Glanville and 4 daughters, Mrs Annie EDWARDS of Penong, Mrs Eliza Ann Daniel of Kulpara, Mrs Lucy Anne HILLARD of Kerang Victoria, and Mrs Sarah Jane BURTON of Adelaide. George remarried on 25th October 1904 at Kadina to Mrs Elizabeth ANTHONY nee BENNETTO, widow of the late Charles ANTHONY. George sold his farming interests at Kulpara to his son-in-law John A. DANIEL, and retired to Kadina where he died in June 1913. His second wife died on 5th July 1919.

 

Marriage Date:            11 Jun 1879
Marriage Place:            Kulpara SA AUS

Children:            Thomas George            Florence May            Hilda Maud            Bertram            Matilda            Olive Myrtle            Henry Francis            Gladys Rubina


 1.3.3 William EDWARDS

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Birth Date:            23 Nov 1857
Birth Place:            East Brent SOM ENG
Christen Date:            25 Dec 1857
Christen Place:            East Brent SOM ENG
Death Date:            7 Feb 1925
Death Place:            Adelaide SA AUS
Burial Place:            Payneham Cemetery

Occupation:            Farmer

 Notes:

Born on 23rd November 1857 at East Brent in Somerset, William EDWARDS was the third child of Thomas EDWARDS and the former Anne MILLARD.

William would have taken over the running of the family homestead on the death of his father in 1897.

In February 1909 William sold his Kulpara farm (section 183) to his brother-in-law Daniel PRIDHAM for 640 pounds. Presumably this sum was invested and he lived off the earnings.

William would return to Kulpara at times and did odd jobs etc for Pridhams, Millards and others in exchange for meals, and is remembered for having had a good apetite.

He lived for a time in a small building on Daniel PRIDHAM'S farm. Evidently he may have had a nickname of "Tingles" or "Tinkles".

On 7th February 1925 at the age of 68 years William died from bowel cancer in the Royal Adelaide Hospital and was buried in the Payneham Cemetery.


1.3.4 Henry EDWARDS

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Birth Date:            8 Jan 1860
Birth Place:            East Brent SOM ENG
Christen Date:            12 Feb 1860
Christen Place:            East Brent SOM ENG
Death Date:            17 Apr 1904
Burial Place:            Port Broughton Cemetery SA AUS

Occupation:            Farmer, Councillor, Agent

 Notes:

Born on Sunday 8th January 1860 at East Brent in Somerset England, Henry EDWARDS was the fourth child of Thomas EDWARDS and the former Anne MILLARD. He was baptised in the Parish Church on Sunday 12th Frebruary 1860. Not even 4 when his family sailed for Australia he probably remembered little of the country of his birth, however the long sea voyage would have left its impressions.

As far as known Henry did not attend school.He was well educated however probably due to tutoring at home from his mother.

On 29th September 1891 Henry married Marie Agnes "Mary" SCHULTZ at Summertown, the ceremony being performed by Rev. John DINGLE, president of the Bible Christian Conference. The marriage was unusual in that there were three witnesses, Henry's brother Ike, his wife's sister Tena as well as John LAUBMANN, a Schultz family relative. A son of this John LAUBMANN became a founder of the well known opticians "Laubman and Pank". Mary was the eldest child of the late Julius Wilhelm Eugene "William" and Mrs Charlotte SCHULTZ nee MATTE (refer Spouse Notes) and had been born at Summertown on 1st November 1866.

When Henry and Mary first met is unknown, however it may have been via Henry's sister in law, Annie PHILBEY in view of her connections with the Summertown area. She was related to the Cobbledick family who were gardeners at Summertown quite close to the Schultz family property. So it was probably during an Edwards family holiday and visit to the Cobbledick's that Henry was first introduced to his future wife.

After their marriage they made their home on Henry's Wards Hill property which they named "Homelea". In 1892 Henry enlarged the size of the farm to 1203 acres by purchasing the adjoining Section No. 91 from his brother Joe who was leaving the district for the West Coast. It was on this enlarged property on 19th July 1892 that their first child, Francis Henry was born. There being no hospitals, Mary was attended by Mrs ANDREWS, a midwife who came from Port Broughton for this and her later children.

Henry was very successful as a farmer and besides growing wheat, in later years sheep and a few cattle were raised. We can perhaps gain some insight into early farm life at "Homelea" from the following account by Henry and Mary's third child, Annie May who was born in 1897.

 

Letter by Annie May FLETCHER nee ROUTLEY nee EDWARDS pre 1962 "Extract".

"My Dad first walked and broadcasted his seed, and people thought him crazy when he bought the first 5 furrowed plow with a seat on it, they had strippers and put all the grain in heaps, and then had to winnow it by hand, the husks were called Cockychaf. This was put in a shed, and then during the year mixed with molasses to feed the stock, the land was all cleared by hand, using an axe, the timber put in heaps and burnt, some people took this timber to the mines at Kadina, Moonta and Wallaroo, some was used as fuel, the taller white mallee was used to timber up the mines. Most of the timber in our district was Mallee, some much heavier than the majority, the stumps were picked up, some put in heaps & some to make fences and some for the walls of the horseyards etc, the timber taken to the mines was carted on the old waggons, drawn by horses, and was a very big trip taking several days for the return trip, there was plenty of hard work, heartache and worry, the method of travel in those days would break the heart of the modern people, there were no buggies or light horses, mostly those old heavy tip drays, we were somewhat luckier as my Dad had what was called a spring cart, almost the same to look at as the heavy dray, only much lighter. The worry that the mothers had for cooking, and the where with all to cook must have been great, for there were no stoves nor ovens only camp ovens for many years. The butcher used to come once a week, and he came from Mundora, can you imagine the meat, Mother said often fly blown, and bad, and mostly had to be cooked almost as soon as you got it, the farmers didn't have sheep in those days for water, as well as feeding them was the blow, you may remember the old dams, that was the only supply for years, and every year there was water carting, and the supply would only last a few days, and back the poor men had to go for more water."

 

Henry had a kindly personality which won him many friends and on 5th July 1897 he was elected to the local council. As a Councillor Henry generally interested himself in all movements relating to the welfare and advancement of the district. He was a very forward thinking man and was a great worker for compulsory education.

Mary was also much respected, being honest and truthful and would help anyone, she was an active worker for her church and district. An accomplished seamstress, she made all her own and her children's clothes. She was a good cook and homemaker, making jams, preserves and pickles etc.

For relaxation Henry owned a small boat, believed to have been called the "Iona" in which he would go fishing. Mary not liking being on the water never accompanied him, however their children would go or sometimes a neighbour. Henry also probably would have played with the local Wards Hill cricket team "The Coastal Warriors".

In February 1902 Henry and his family left Wards Hill and moved into Port Broughton because of his health. The running of their farm was handed to Mary's brother Carl who moved there with his family from Summertown. It is not clear what Henry's problem was, but maybe some sort of respiratory infection or allergic reaction. In Port Broughton Henry purchased a large comfortable stone house in Harvey Street. He became the local agent for the South Australian Farmers Union and quickly built a reputation as a good businessman.

On 17th April 1904 Henry died suddenly after a short illness from gastro enteritis. He was buried in the Port Broughton Cemetery, the services being read by Mr Bainger, Methodist Minister, and Mr Eley, on behalf of the I.O.R.  Henry's headstone is unmarked except for the following inscription, no doubt considered appropriate by Mary and her family, the youngest of whom had been born only three months previously.

DADDY

"Around his grave we silent stood, With heart all crushed and sore, Which through the gloom the sweet words stole, Not Lost but gone before."

In 1990 a further headstone was placed on the site by Henry's grandchildren.

Although now alone with a young family to raise, Mary remained an ardent worker for the Port Broughton Methodist Church. She taught the Sunday School and was a member of the choir. Mary enjoyed gardening and also found time to cultivate her keen interest in growing flowers. Early in 1913 Mary left Port Broughton and took over the Wards Hill farm from her brother.She became an extremely good and astute businesswoman. She converted the farm to freehold and enlarged it to 1565 acres by the purchase of an adjoining section from Ike EDWARDS. By 1916 with her son Clem in the AIF, the farm was being run by her eldest son Frank, as she and her daughters had moved to Adelaide.

On 25 th March 1916 Mary remarried to Alexander John MILLER at the residence of her cousin, Miss LAUBMAN, 28 Stepney Street St Peters. Alex was well known to Mary's family as he had been a storekeeper at Port Broughton for many years. The family made their home at "Fortis Green" Smith Street Walkerville but Mary's happiness would have been shattered later in the year with the news that her son Clem had been killed in France.

Mary and Alex lived at Walkerville until 1920 when they moved to38 Clifton Street Goodwood. In 1931 they moved again when Mary purchased land at Acacia Road Hawthorndene. The property was in a quiet bushland setting and here a large house was built and a well cared for garden established.

After suffering declining health for several years Mary died on 22nd April 1945 in the Wellingford Private Hospital. She was buried in the Centennial Park Cemetery. Alex died on 17th February 1951 at his daughters residence (Mrs E. Behenna), Leslie Street Kilkenny at 85 years of age. He was buried in the Payneham Cemetery.

 Spouse:            Marie Agnes SCHULTZ

Birth Date:            1 Nov 1866
Birth Place:            Summertown SA AUS
Death Date:            22 Apr 1945
Death Place:            North Walkerville SA AUS
Burial Place:            Centennial Park Cemetery, Adelaide SA AUS

Spouse Father:            Julius Wilhelm Eugene SCHULTZ (1846-1888)

Spouse Mother:            Charlotte MATTE (1847-1924)

 Spouse Notes:

Julius Wilhelm Eugene SCHULTZ or William as he was known was born in Prussia around 1846. According to family legend he went to sea at an early age to avoid military service. In January 1865 he was already an experienced seaman when he signed on board the merchant ship "Mary E RAY" of London. The ship was bound for South Australia however the voyage did not prove a happy one. At one stage William's rations were stopped on the Captain's orders. On 14th July 1865 William and 9 of his shipmates deserted at Port Adelaide rather than face the return voyage. In Adelaide on 28th June 1866 William married Charlotte MATTE, the eldest daughter of Carl Wilhelm and Mrs Caroline Wilhelmina MATTE nee KLETTNER. Charlotte was born in Woldenberg Prussia and had arrived in South Australia with her parents in 1855 on the "Peter Goddefroy". William established himself as a successful gardener on land at Summertown owned by his wife's father. On this property a large family was raised, however on 15th July 1888 at the age of only 42 William died. Just 2 months later Charlotte gave birth to a son who she named after her late husband. Charlotte was evidently very capable with horses, as to her is assigned the honour of having driven the first dray down the Green Hill Cutting with a load of timber. Charlotte died on 30th December 1924 at the age of 77 years leaving a family of 14 children, Mrs Marie Agnes MILLER of Goodwood, Mrs Bertha PETERSON of Forest Range, Carl Wilhelm of Summertown, Friedrich Wilhelm of Hd. of Tickera, Mrs Caroline Sophie EDWARDS of Noora, Frederick August of Miltalie, the late Mrs Anna Dorothea MATTE of Kent Town, Frank Herbert of Summertown, Hans Herman of Lenswood, Mrs Margaret TRENORDEN of Summertown, George Henry of Forest Range, Walter Edward of Summertown, Richard of Summertown, and Julius William Eugene of Royston Park.

 Marriage Date:            29 Sep 1891
Marriage Place:            Bible Christian Church, Summertown SA AUS

 Children:            Francis Henry            Clem Charles            Lottie Eugenie            Annie May            Marie Agnes            Jean            Elizabeth Jane


1.3.5 Mary Elizabeth EDWARDS

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Birth Date:            4 Dec 1862
Birth Place:            East Brent SOM ENG
Christen Date:            6 Jan 1863
Christen Place: